COMARC/B Format for Bibliographic Data

PDFCOMARC/BJanuary2024

I Collection-Level Cataloguing of Library Material – Records for Artificial Collections

In order to make library work more efficiently, certain library material, that may be catalogued separately, can be assembled into logical groups, often termed artificial collections. Such collections should be catalogued in one bibliographic record, e.g. collection-level record. The items within a collection share certain factors in common. Such factors may include: contents, event or a time period, publisher, form, provenance etc. Such a cataloguing is usually used for items that are not to be searched by title or author but regarding the contents of the item.

Types of materials appropriate to consider for collection-level cataloguing treatment include:

  1. groups of pamphlets or ephemera which do not merit item-level or minimal level-cataloguing, but which collectively are judged to be of research value;

  2. groups of monographs which share subject information, language or genre and which can adequately be provided with a single classification number, which belong to languages and/or scripts that are defined as foreign languages and/or scripts within the library working area;

  3. groups of manuscripts, moving images, photographs, posters (rarely also audio or video material).

Collection-level cataloguing is not used for:

  1. single titles of serials, book collections and other serial-like material,

  2. material in electronic form,

  3. sets i.e. multimedia publication.

COLLECTION-LEVEL CATALOGUING

For collection-level cataloguing the following literature is available:

  1. Zbirni zapisi : po dokumentaciji Collection-level cataloging, Library of Congress, Washington D.C. / priredila Dunja Kalčič. In: Knjižničarske novice. ISSN 0353-9237. - Vol. 7 (1997), nr. 12 (Supplement)

  2. Appendix J. Collection-level cataloging. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, 1998 http://www.loc.gov/catdir/cpso/app-coll.html (reviewed: September 25, 2003)

  3. Verona, Eva. Pravilnik i priručnik za izradbu abecednih kataloga. Zagreb: Hrvatsko bibliotekarsko društvo, 1983-1986. 2 vol. and other cataloguing manuals being used within particular COBISS systems.

  4. ISBDs for particular types of material.

Collection-level records are entered into the input mask Z (collections).

A collection should be described within the short bibliographic record containing data which briefly describe and identify the collection as a whole. While generating artificial collections the title proper is most often used as a main entry heading.

Collection-level records are not designated for downloading.

On the following pages fields are described appearing within both COMARC/B and COMARC/H formats, which are used in a specific way for cataloguing collection-level records.

0XX Identification Block

In subfield 001b – Type of record the code is entered relating to the type of material within a collection. If a collection contains more than one type of material, the code "m" – multimedia.

In subfield 001c – Bibliographic level the code "c" – collection.

1XX Coded Information Block

In subfields 100bcd the information is entered relating to the publication date of the collection items. A collection can be completed or non-completed.

In a record for the completed collection, which was issued within one calendar year, codes "d", "e", "h", "i" or "j" are entered in subfield 100b – Type of publication date. In subfield 100c – Publication date 1 the publication year of collection items is entered.

If collection items were published for more than a year, the code "g" is entered in subfield 100b, the beginning year of publication is entered in subfield 100c and the final year of collection items publication is entered in subfield 100d – Publication date 2.

Collections with the uncertain year of publication are signified with the code "f" entered in subfield 100b. The earliest possible year of publication is entered in subfield 100c, and the latest possible year of collection items publication is entered in subfield 100d.

In a record for the non-completed collection the code "g" is entered in subfield 100b, and the publication year of the first item is entered in subfield 100c. At the first data entry, relating to the collection, the designation "9999" is entered in subfield 100d. An open first year of publication is entered in subfield 210d (e.g. 1999- ).

When entering new collection items the temporary last year of publication of the last received item is entered in subfield 100d. The temporary last year of publication is entered in subfield 210d (e.g. 1999-<2003>).

The code relating to the language of text of collection items is entered in subfield 101a – Language of text. If items were published in different languages, the code for the prevalent language is entered. Exceptionally, also other language codes may be entered in repeated subfields a.

The country code, eventually the locality code, is entered in field 102 – Country of publication or production. If collection items were published in different countries, the code for the prevalent country is entered. Exceptionally, also other country codes may be entered in repeated subfields a.

Coded data relating to the material are entered in accordance with the code for a specific material the collection is made of (they must correspond to the code entered in subfield 001b). Fields for all types of material are available, with exception of serials.

001⊔⊔an ba cc d0
100⊔⊔c1998 hslv
1010⊔aslv
102⊔⊔asvn
105⊔⊔aa bd c1
106⊔⊔az
(A collection of printed material which has been published within one year.)
001⊔⊔an bk cc d0
100⊔⊔bf c1950 d1959 hslv
1010⊔aslv
102⊔⊔asvn
116⊔⊔ad bi db
210⊔⊔aV Ljubljani cDržavna založba Slovenije d[195-]
(Year of publication is uncertain. Photographs have been published between 1950 and 1959.)
001⊔⊔an ba cc d0
100⊔⊔bg c1998 d9999 hslv
1010⊔aslv
102⊔⊔asvn
210⊔⊔d1998-
(A non-completed collection. The first data entry relating to the collection.)
001⊔⊔an bk cc d0
100⊔⊔bg c1900 d1979 hslv
1010⊔aslv
102⊔⊔asvn
116⊔⊔ad bi
210⊔⊔a[S. l. cs. n.] d1900-<1979>
(A non-completed collection. The last item has been published in 1979.)
2XX Descriptive Information Block

The collection title proper is mainly constructed by a cataloguer. The title proper is constructed in the language used by a cataloguing agency, having the form which clearly describes the collection and distinguishes it from the similar library material. Within the title the element is included and described which holds the collection together. Most often it is the name of a collection, the name of a creator, contents data, the name of a corporate body, language, geographic name or a genre.

The title is enclosed in square brackets "[ ]" in corresponding subfields within field 200 – Title and statement of responsibility. Since the title proper is most often the collection-level heading, the first indicator is set to "1".

The type of material is entered in subfield 200b – General material designation, with exception of printed material.

The data relating to the year of publication is most often entered in field 210 – Publication, distribution, etc., although software enables all subfields entry.

Physical details relating to the number of items are most often entered in subfield 215a – Specific material designation. If the material is being saved in containers or holders, the number of them is also stated.

If the collection contains different types of material, the information on each type of material is entered in repeated fields 215.

For ephemera the extent of items is estimated, i.e. the approximate extent of items is entered, e.g. "ca. 350 items".

For non-completed collections the current extent of items is enclosed in angle brackets "< >".

The information on illustrations etc. may be entered when the most items are illustrated. Size also may not be an important element. If included, a range is to be given.

2001⊔a[Volitve v Državni zbor Republike Slovenije e1996]
210⊔⊔a[Slovenija] d1996
215⊔⊔aca [200] enot
(A collection of the election propaganda material.)
2001⊔a[Družba sv. Cirila in Metoda]
210⊔⊔a[S. l. cs. n. d1883-1938]
215⊔⊔aca [150] enot
(A collection contains regulations, reports, publication on activity.)
2001⊔a[Ivan Cankar iPortreti] bSlikovno gradivo
210⊔⊔a[S. l. cs. n.] d1900-<1979>
215⊔⊔a<20> portretov cč-b in barve
(A collection currently contains 20 photographs. The publication year of latter items is entered in subfield 210d, enclosed in angle brackets.)
3XX Notes Block

Notes relating to the collection mostly refer to the source, organization or the complexity of the collection. They also refer to conditions of use or to the collection contents.

In the case of a big collection, or when collection items have no usual bibliographic data, common information relating to the collection contents is entered in field 300 – General note.

2001⊔a[Slovenska kulturna akcija]
3001⊔aVsebuje vabila na prireditve, programe prireditev, različne brošure, besedila pesmi ipd.
(A record containing a general contents note.)

A contents note may be entered when separate items contains significant titles and/or authors. Data is entered in field 327 – Contents note in accordance with instructions relating to that field.

2000⊔a[Stanovanjska komunalna banka]
3001⊔aVsebuje gradivo o delovanju Stanovanjske komunalne banke
327100Vsebina: aZapisnik. - 1992 aPoročilo zunanjega revizorja C&L. - 1993 aPredlog razrešitve članov organov upravljanja banke in imenovanje članov nadzornega sveta SKB banke. - 1993 aMnenje nadzornega odbora o poslovanju SKB banke d.d. v letu 1993. - 1993 aZapisnik 6. zbora SKB banke d.d. - 1994 aZapisnik 7. zbora SKB banke d.d. - 1994 aSklepi 7. zbora SKB banke d.d. - [1994] aSpremembe in dopolnitve statuta SKB banke d.d. – 1994
(A record containing a contents note.)
6XX Subject Analysis Block

The assigned subject headings serve as a thematic means of access to a collection which is the most important one for the users. Subject headings are being created with the intention of the collection subject cataloguing. There is no limit to the number of subject headings that may be assigned, but, in the cases of collections constructed for reasons of economy in processing, a reasonable limitation should be observed.

Subject headings that may be assigned contain phrases that help us to place the collection together with other related material. The cataloguer may also provide the level of specificity of subject headings and phrases which are well-known to the users.

Subject headings may be entered in fields 600609, if one of the standard subject heading system is used, or in field 610, if uncontrolled subject terms are used.

UDC access (675c) is mandatory data in this block. With one UDC access number the whole collection is being described.

2001⊔a[Volitve za predsednika Republike Slovenije e1997]
60011aBernik bJože f1924-
60011aCerar bMarjan f1943-
60011aKovač bBogomir f1952-
60011aKučan bMilan f1941-
60011aMiklavčič bFranc f1924-
60011aPeršak bTone f1947-
60011aPodobnik bJanez f1959-
60011aPoljšak bMarjan f1924-
6060⊔aVolitve ySlovenija z1997
6100⊔apredsedniški kandidati
675⊔⊔c324 a324(497.4)"1997"
(A record contains subject headings for all president candidates.)
2001⊔a[Konferenca COBISS iPlakati] bSlikovno gradivo
6100⊔aCOBISS aSICRIS akonference aplakati
675⊔⊔c766
(Uncontrolled subject headings are entered in the record.)
2000⊔a[Študijski programi]
60102aInternational Executive Development Center cBrdo pri Kranju xŠtudijski programi
6100⊔amanagement aizobraževalni programi
675⊔⊔a377.3/.4:65.012.4 c377 vdo 4. izdaje
(The both ways of subject headings assign is used in the record.)
7XX Intellectual Responsibility Block

When all collection items are documents of one corporative author (or rarely of one individual author), its name is entered in field 700/710.

When collection contains documents written by two or three individual authors (or two corporate bodies), the information on the well-known or more represented author is entered in field 700/710.

When collection is known by its compiler, his name followed by the corresponding code is entered in field 702.

2000⊔a[Študijski programi]
71002aInternational Executive Development Center cBrdo pri Kranju
(A collection of works by one corporate author.)

Artificial collections are most often made of anonymous works or of works by different authors, i.e. of the combination of both anonymous works and works by different authors. In such cases collection-level records do not contain fields 700 and 710.

2001⊔a[Lokalne volitve e2002]
(A collection of the election propaganda material. Title proper is used as a heading.)
9XX National Use Block

A collection holdings data are entered in field 996 – Holdings data. The input mask Z does not contain field 997 – Holdings data for serials.

An artificial collection is regularly inventoried as a whole. If a collection contains multimedia, which is shelved separately, an inventory is made regarding the number of existent items. The inventory for more extensive collections, which are saved in different containers or maps, is made the same way.

If there are more copies of a collection, the information on each copy is entered in repeated fields 996.

2001⊔a[Slovenska vina]
215⊔⊔a<43> enot
996⊔1dlPKG\i3\aSlovenija f599900582 o19990503 p4 vd yh19990503
(One copy of a collection.)
2001⊔a[Volitve za študentski parlament] bSlikovno gradivo
215⊔⊔a[8] plakatov
996⊔1c1 dlG\iB.l.\n2002122] f820020503 o20020801 p4 vd yh20020709 2KOROSKA
996⊔1c2 dlGa\iB.l.\n2002122] f820020504 o20020801 p7 vd yh20020709 2KOROSKA
(Two copies of a collection, i.e. an archival copy and a lending copy.)

EXAMPLES

  1. 001⊔⊔an ba cc d0
    100⊔⊔bd c1997 hslv
    1010⊔aslv
    102⊔⊔asvn
    2001⊔a[Volitve za predsednika Republike Slovenije e1997]
    210⊔⊔a[Slovenija cs. n.] d1997
    215⊔⊔a[18] enot
    3001⊔aVsebuje predstavitve in propagandno gradivo kandidatov za predsednika Republike Slovenije na volitvah leta 1997
    60011aBernik bJože f1924-
    60011aCerar bMarjan f1943-
    60011aKovač bBogomir f1952-
    60011aKučan bMilan f1941-
    60011aMiklavčič bFranc f1924-
    60011aPeršak bTone f1947-
    60011aPodobnik bJanez f1959-
    60011aPoljšak bMarjan f1924-
    6060⊔aVolitve ySlovenija z1997
    6100⊔apredsedniški kandidati
    675⊔⊔c324 a324(497.4)"1997"
    996⊔1dlPKG\i101 f599801523 o19981013 p4 vd yh19981013
    996⊔1dlaPKG\i101 f599801524 o19981013 p7 vd yh19981013
    The ISBD entry appears as:

    PKG

    [VOLITVE za predsednika Republike Slovenije : 1997]. - [Slovenija : s. n.], 1997. - [18] enot

    Vsebuje predstavitve in propagandno gradivo kandidatov za predsednika Republike Slovenije na volitvah leta 1997

    324(497.4)"1997"

    PKG 599801523

    aPKG 599801524

  2. 001⊔⊔an bm cc d0
    100⊔⊔bg c1991 d1998 hslv
    1010⊔aslv
    102⊔⊔asvn
    2001⊔a[Slovenska ljudska stranka iPodružnica Krško]
    210⊔⊔a[Krško cs. n.] d1991-<1998>
    215⊔⊔a<8> enot
    3001⊔aVsebuje plakate in drobne tiske
    60102aSlovenska ljudska stranka bPodružnica cKrško 601
    6060⊔aPolitične stranke ySlovenija
    6100⊔anotranja politika apolitične stranke apolitični programi
    675⊔⊔a329(497.4 Krško)SLS b32 c329 s32
    96102aSLS bPodružnica cKrško 601
    996⊔2dlK\iD\u32\a[SLOVENSKA\5ljudska stranka] f900301068 o19990202 vc
    The ISBD entry appears as:

    K D 32 [SLOVENSKA ljudska stranka]

    [SLOVENSKA ljudska stranka. Podružnica Krško]. - [Krško : s. n.], 1991-<1998>. - <8> enot

    Vsebuje plakate in drobne tiske

    329(497.4 Krško)SLS

    K D 900301068

  3. 001⊔⊔an bk cc d0
    100⊔⊔c2000 ek hslv
    1010⊔aslv
    102⊔⊔asvn
    116⊔⊔af bi dc
    2001⊔a[Krško] bSlikovno gradivo e[letalski panoramski posnetki] fFoto Rožman
    210⊔⊔aBrežice cFoto Rožman d[2000]
    215⊔⊔a[18] fotografij cbarve d11 x 16 cm
    3001⊔aPosneto 20.1.2000
    6071⊔aKrško xPokrajinska fotografija
    6071⊔aVidem xPokrajinska fotografija
    6071⊔aSava xPokrajinska fotografija
    6100⊔amesta afotografije
    675⊔⊔s779 c77.04
    71202aFoto Rožman cBrežice
    996⊔2dlK\iD\u779\aKRŠKO f000088778 p4 va yh20000313
    The ISBD entry appears as:

    K D 779 KRŠKO

    [KRŠKO] [Slikovno gradivo] : [letalski panoramski posnetki] / Foto Rožman. - Brežice : Foto Rožman, [2000]. - [18] fotografij : barve ; 11 x 16 cm

    Posneto 20.1.2000

    K D 000088778

  4. 001⊔⊔an bk cc d0
    100⊔⊔bg c1997 d2003 hslv
    1010⊔aslv aeng
    102⊔⊔asvn
    116⊔⊔ad bi dc gad
    2001⊔a[Konferenca COBISS iPlakati] bSlikovno gradivo
    210⊔⊔a[Maribor cIZUM] dcop. 1997-<2003>
    215⊔⊔a<7> plakatov
    327020Dosedanja vsebina: aCOBISS 1987-1997 aCOBISS`98 : konferenca aKonferenca COBISS`99 aKonferenca uporabnikov COBISS & SICRIS 2000 : podpora znanju aKonferenca uporabnikov COBISS & SICRIS 2001 : podpora znanju aKonferenca uporabnikov COBISS & SICRIS 2002 : podpora znanju aKonferenca uporabnikov COBISS 2003 : podpora znanju
    6100⊔aCOBISS aSICRIS akonference aplakati
    675⊔⊔c766
    996⊔2diIZUM\u02\aKONFERENCA COBISS\5plakati f120030164 o20031029 p7 vf
    The ISBD entry appears as:

    IZUM 02 KONFERENCA COBISS plakati

    [KONFERENCA COBISS] [Slikovno gradivo]. [Plakati]. - [Maribor : IZUM], cop. 1997-<2003>. - <7> plakatov

    Dosedanja vsebina : COBISS 1987-1997. COBISS`98 : konferenca. Konferenca COBISS`99. Konferenca uporabnikov COBISS & SICRIS 2000 : podpora znanju. Konferenca uporabnikov COBISS & SICRIS 2001 : podpora znanju. Konferenca uporabnikov COBISS & SICRIS 2002 : podpora znanju. Konferenca uporabnikov COBISS 2003 : podpora znanju

    IZUM 120030164

  5. 001⊔⊔an ba cc d0
    100⊔⊔bg c2002 d9999 hslv
    1010⊔aslv
    102⊔⊔asvn
    105⊔⊔aa
    2001⊔a[Štipendije]
    210⊔⊔aLjubljana [etc.] c[s. n.] d2002-
    215⊔⊔a[19] enot cilustr. d33 cm
    3001⊔aRazpisi za štipendije za visoke šole doma in v tujini
    6061⊔aŠtipendije xVisoke šole
    675⊔⊔a377.5(497.4) (085) s377.5 b377 c377 vdo 4. izd.
    996⊔2dlŠ\iCIPS\aŠTIPENDIJE f200210120 o20021010 vc 2CIPS
    The ISBD entry appears as:

    Š CIPS ŠTIPENDIJE

    [ŠTIPENDIJE]. - Ljubljana [etc.] : [s. n.], 2002-. - [19] enot : ilustr. ; 33 cm

    Razpisi za štipendije za visoke šole doma in v tujini

    377.5(497.4) (085)

    Š CIPS D 200210120

  6. 001⊔⊔an ba cc d0
    100⊔⊔bg c1990 d1999 hslv
    1010⊔aita ager
    102⊔⊔aita
    2001⊔a[Knjižnice v Italiji]
    210⊔⊔a[Italija] d1990-<1999>
    215⊔⊔a<26> enot
    3001⊔aVsebuje informativno gradivo o knjižnicah v Italiji
    6061⊔aKnjižnice yItalija
    675⊔⊔a02(450) c02
    996⊔1dlb\n532844 f20020156 o20021112 p4 vc
    The ISBD entry appears as:

    b 532844

    [KNJIŽNICE v Italiji]. - [Italija], 1990-<1999>. - <26> enot

    Vsebuje informativno gradivo o knjižnicah v Italiji

    02(450)

    b 532844 20020156