COMARC/B Format for Bibliographic Data

PDFCOMARC/BDecember2014

115 Visual projections, videorecordings and motion pictures

This field contains coded data applicable to visual projections, videorecordings and motion pictures.

Subfields & repeatability

FIELD/SUBFIELDREPEATABILITY
115Visual projections, videorecordings and motion picturesr
aType of materialnr
bLengthnr
cColour indicatornr
dSound indicatornr
eMedia for soundnr
fWidth or dimensionsnr
gForm of release – visual projection, motion picturenr
hTechnique – videorecording, motion picturenr
iPresentation format – motion picturenr
jAccompanying materialr
kForm of release – videorecordingnr
lPresentation format – videorecordingnr
mBase on emulsion material – visual projectionnr
nSecondary support material – visual projectionnr
oBroadcast standard – videorecordingnr
pGenerationnr
rProduction elementsnr
sRefined categories of colournr
tFilm emulsion (polarity)nr
uFilm basenr
vKind of sound for moving imagesnr
zKind of film stock or printnr
1Deterioration stagenr
2Completenessnr
3Film inspection datenr

Subfields from a to o are designed for entering general data, and subfields from p to 3 for entering data for archival motion pictures.

Indicators

Indicator values are not defined.

SUBFIELDS

115a Type of material

A code indicates the type of material.

amotion picture
bvisual projection

Filmstrips, slides, transparencies.

cvideorecording
115b Length

Three numeric characters give the length of the material. Length for motion pictures, videotapes, or electronic videorecordings will be expressed in minutes; length for filmstrips, slides or transparencies will be expressed in number of frames, number of slides, or number of transparencies, respectively (see examples 1, 2). If the length exceeds three characters, this data element contains three zeroes (000), and the length is entered in subfield 215a. If the length does not exceed three characters, this data element contains one or two preceeding zeroes.

115c Colour indicator

A code indicates the colour characteristics.

ablack and white
bcolour
ccombination of black and white and colour
uunknown
zother (sepia, tinted, etc.)
115d Sound indicator

A code indicates whether the sound is on the medium or separate.

asound on medium
bsoundtrack separate
uunknown
yno sound
115e Media for sound

A code indicates the medium used to carry the sound, when sound is present.

aoptical sound track on motion picture film
bmagnetic sound track on motion picture film
cmagnetic audio tape in cartridge
dsound disc
emagnetic audio tape on reel
fmagnetic audio tape in cassette
goptical and magnetic sound track on motion picture film
hvideotape
ivideodisc
uunknown
zother
115f Width or dimensions

A code indicates the width of films, film strips and videotapes or the dimensions of slides and transparencies.

MOTION PICTURES AND FILMSTRIPS
a8 mm
bSuper 8 mm
c9.5 mm
d16 mm
e28 mm
f35 mm
g70 mm
VIDEOTAPES
a8 mm
m2 cm (3/4 in)
n1/2 cm (1/4 in)
o1 1/3 cm (1/2 in)
p2 1/2 cm (1 in)
q5 cm (2 in)
SLIDES
k5 1/2 x 5 1/2 cm (2 1/4 x 2 1/4 in)
l5 x 5 cm (2 x 2 in)
TRANSPARENCIES
r20 x 25 cm (8 x 10 in)
s10 x 12 1/2 cm (4 x 5 in)
t12 1/2 cm x 17 1/2 cm (5 x 7 in)
u17 1/2 x 17 1/2 cm (7 x 7 in)
v20 x 20 cm (8 x 8 in)
w22 1/2 x 22 1/2 cm (9 x 9 in)
x25 x 25 cm (10 x 10 in)

If no above-mentioned code can be used a code "z" – other.

115g Form of release – visual projection, motion picture

A code indicates the form of motion picture and visual projection.

afilm reel
bfilm cartridge
cfilm cassette
dother film type
gfilmstrip cartridge
hfilmslip
iother filmstrip type
jfilm strip roll
kslide, slide set, stereograph
ltransparency
uunknown
zother forms of release
115h Technique – videorecording, motion picture

A code indicates the technique used for motion pictures and videorecordings.

aanimation
blive action
canimation and live action
uunknown
zother
115i Presentation format – motion picture

A code indicates whether a motion picture has used a standard or special presentation format.

astandard sound aperture (reduced format)
bnonanamorphic (wide screen)
c3D
danamorphic (wide screen)
estandard silent aperture
fother wide screen format
uunknown
zother
115j Accompanying material

A code indicates the types of material that accompany the material.

astills
bscript material
cposters
dprogrammes and pressbooks
elobby cards
finstructional materials
gscore or other music format
hset or costume designs
zother accompanying material
115k Form of release – videorecording

A code indicates the form of release of a videorecording.

avideocartridge
bvideodisc
cvideocassette
dvideoreel
eelectronic viderecording (EVR)
zother videotype

Note: "Electronic videorecording (EVR)" is an obsolete form of videorecording on 16-mm film.

115l Presentation format – videorecording

A code indicates the presentation format of a videorecording.

aBeta (videocassette)

Home video format introduced in 1975 by Sony Corporation.

bVHS (videocassette)

Home video format developed by Japan Victor Corporation (JVC) and marketed in 1977.

cU-matic (videocassette)

Videoformat using Sony's trademark name, referring to its tape threading path in a U-shape. Also known as "U type standard."

dEIAJ (reel)

The standard ½-inch reel-to-reel helical scan videotape format. Named for the Japanese standards committee (Electronics Industries Association of Japan) which set the standard for ½ inch video tape recorders manufactured since 1969.

eType C (reel)

Video format using one recording head, with tape speed at 9.61 inches per second. This is the broadcast standard in most countries. Type C equipment and technology is made by Sony, RCA, and others.

fQuadruplex (reel)

Video system using four recording heads, developed by Ampex in the 1950s.

gLaser optical (Reflective) videodisc

A grooveless, smooth round plastic disc with mirror-like surface, usually 30 cm in diameter, on both sides of which is stored video information. The disk is read by a weak laser beam. This system became available to the public in 1978 and is currently used in home and industrial applications.

hCED (Capacitance Electronic Disc) videodisc

A grooved, plastic disk, usually 30 cm in diameter, containing information recorded as deep pits in the bottom of the grooves, and played by an electronic stylus. In 1984 RCA, the manufacturer of CED videodisc players, announced its decision to cease production.

iV2000 (videocassette)

Home video format developed in Europe by Philips since 1980. Reversible.

jVideo8 (videocassette)

Home video format.

kDVD-Video

Digital Versatile Disc, or Digital Video Disc.

lBlu-ray

A high resolution video format used for recording a large amount of data. The name derives from the blue-violet laser used to write the disc and also to read it. Blu-ray uses a shorter wavelength, and allows for almost ten times more data storage than a DVD. It is the same physical size as CD or DVD. A special player is required.

uunknown
zother
115m Base on emulsion material – visual projection

A code is used to specify the type of material for the base of the emulsion.

asafety film
bfilm base other than safety film
csynthetics (plastic, vinyl, etc.)
uunknown
vmixed collection
zother
115n Secondary support material – visual projection

A code is used to specify the type of material used for the mounting.

acardboard
bglass
csynthetics (plastic, vinyl, etc.)
dmetal
emetal and glass
fsynthetics and glass
uunknow
ynot present
zother
115o Broadcast standard – videorecording

A code indicates the number of lines (and the system where necessary).

a405
b525 (e.g. NTSC)
c625 PAL
d625 SECAM
g1125
115p Generation

A code indicates a generation of a film.

aoriginal
bmaster
cduplicate
dreference print/viewing copy
uunknown
zother
115r Production elements

A code indicates the production elements of a film. If more than one production element is present, code for the element is entered that is considered most important.

aworkprint
btrims
couttakes
drushes
emixing tracks
gtitle bands/inter-title rolls
hproduction rolls
uunknown
zother
115s Refined categories of colour

A code indicates the colour category.

a3 layer colour
b2 colour, single strip
cundetermined 2 colour
dundetermined 3 colour
e3 strip colour
f2 strip colour
gred strip
hblue or green strip
icyan strip
jmagenta strip
kyellow strip
lS E N 2
mS E N 3
nsepia tone
oother tone
ptint
qtinted and toned
rstencil colour
shand-coloured
uunknown
zother
115t Film emulsion (polarity)

A code indicates the film emulsion polarity of the item.

apositive
bnegative
uunknown
zother
115u Film base

A code indicates the type of the film base.

asafety (triacetate)
bnitrate
csafety (diacetate)
dpolyester base (e.g. ester)
uunknown
vmixed base (nitrate and safety)
zother
115v Kind of sound for moving images

A code indicates the number of channels for sound reproduction.

amonaural
bstereophonic
cmultichannel, surround or quadrophonic
uunknown
vmixed
zother
115z Kind of film stock or print

A code indicates the type of colour film stock or colour print.

aimbibition dye transfer
bthree layer stock
cthree layer stock (low fade)
dduplitised stock
uunknown
zother
1151 Deterioration stage

A code indicates the amount of deterioration of the film stock. If more than one condition is present, use the code for the most serious condition.

bnitrate - suspicious odour
cnitrate - pungent odour
dnitrate - brownish, discoloration, fading, dusty
enitrate - sticky
fnitrate - frothy, bubbles, blisters
gnitrate - congealed
hnitrate - powder
knon-nitrate - detectable deterioration (e.g. diacetate odour)
lnon-nitrate - advanced deterioration
mnon-nitrate - disaster
yno deterioration
1152 Completeness

A code indicates whether film is judged to be complete or not.

aincomplete
bcomplete
uunknown
1153 Film inspection date

A six-character code records the most recent film inspection date. The components of the date are: year (four numeric characters) and month (two numeric characters) (see examples 3, 4). When a month is unknown, "00" are entered.

EXAMPLES

  1. 115⊔⊔aa b019
    (A film of 19 minutes duration.)
  2. 115⊔⊔ab b044
    (Filmstrip of 44 frames.)
  3. 115⊔⊔aa 3198109
    (Last inspection date was September 1981.)
  4. 115⊔⊔aa 3198300
    (Last inspection date was 1983. The month is not known.)
  5. *

    115⊔⊔ac b040 cb da hb kb lk
    (A colour DVD with live action.)
  6. *

    115⊔⊔ac cb da kc lb
    (A colour VHS videocassette with sound.)
  7. *

    115⊔⊔aa cb dy fb gc
    (A colour motion picture in film cartridge with no sound, with film width of super 8 mm.)